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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: February 13, 2005
SCHUMER URGES PRESIDENT TO SCRAP SOCIAL SECURITY PRIVATIZATION
PLAN
Senator Urges Bush to Work with Democrats to Craft ‘Common
Sense Solution for Social Security’
In National Radio Address, Schumer Highlights Increase in Birth
Tax and New Privatization Tax Contained in Bush Privatization Scheme
Schumer Radio Address Text As Delivered Below:
Good morning. I’m Senator Chuck Schumer from New York State.
I want to take a few moments this morning to talk to you about Social
Security.
I was born in 1950. Back then, half of all Americans over 65 lived
in poverty. Today, that number is less than one in ten. Social Security
is the biggest reason for this dramatic turnaround. I think we can
all agree that the program has been a great success. Our goal, as
Democrats, is to keep Social Security the way it is with as few
changes as possible, while still making sure it is there for future
generations.
For this to happen, some changes will need to be made. The question
is, what sort of changes? Does Social Security need fine-tuning,
as most Democrats believe, or does it need to be replaced with something
completely different, as the President wants to do?
Unfortunately, the President’s plan to privatize the system
is not the answer. In fact, members of BOTH parties - most Democrats
and many Republicans - think it’s a bad idea from the start.
It actually makes the underlying problems of Social Security more
difficult to solve, and it will add trillions to the national debt,
which will slow our economy and put future generations in a bigger
financial hole.
I want to explain a few of the reasons why we believe the President’s
plan is the wrong approach.
First, the President’s private accounts do nothing to solve
Social Security’s long-term financial problems. Even Administration
officials concede this point.
Let me explain why this is the case. According to the Social Security
Administration, Social Security will be able to pay full benefits
until at least the year 2042. With the President’s private
accounts, it would only be able to pay full benefits through 2031.
In other words, private accounts shorten the life of the Social
Security Trust Fund by 11 years. This is because current payroll
taxes that would otherwise go to pay benefits are instead diverted
to private accounts. It’s simple math - you can’t use
the same dollars for two different things.
The second reason that the President’s plan is misguided
is that he wants to slash your benefits in two major ways.
The first benefit cut involves something called “price indexing.”
The way it works is that the younger you are today, the more this
will slash your initial Social Security benefit. That’s bad
news - especially for young Americans who are just entering the
workforce.
The second benefit cut is far more insidious because it’s
more hidden. We call it the “privatization tax.” It’s
the additional amount of your promised Social Security benefit that
you lose as a result of having set up your private account.
Now you might say, “What do you mean? I thought the private
account was mine to keep?” And it’s true; you DO get
to keep what’s in your account, minus the administrative fees.
But what the President doesn’t tell you is this: Your guaranteed
Social Security benefit will be reduced by whatever amount you have
contributed to your account plus some interest.
Another way of saying this is that the private account only helps
you if you earn an annual rate of return on your investments that
exceeds the rate of inflation plus three percent. If you invest
poorly, or the market drops right before you retire - you’ll
be far worse off than under the current system.
To make up for both benefit cuts, and get as much as you would
under current law, you would have to earn a very significant return
- which also means taking on more investment risk - and that is
a risky proposition.
And there’s one more important reason that we’re opposed
to the President’s plan. It increases your birth tax - the
amount of debt that is laid on the shoulders of each newborn child.
The birth tax is already high enough, but the President’s
plan adds almost $17,000 to every child’s birth tax, because
it adds nearly $5 trillion in new debt over the first 20 years.
It is morally irresponsible to be passing such a huge birth tax
to future generations. All of this borrowing will eventually have
to be repaid with interest, just like a home mortgage or a personal
credit card.
Democrats are eager to work with President Bush to solve the Social
Security problem. We share his goal to make the program financially
sound, but the way to do it is not by creating a new privatization
tax and increasing the birth tax for every American.
If the President wants our support and the support of the country,
he should stop advocating change based on ideology. He should scrap
his privatization proposal and start working in bipartisan way towards
a common-sense solution.
If he does that, Democrats in Congress will work with him, he’ll
be able to pass a reform bill with big bipartisan majorities. And
most importantly, Social Security will still be there not only for
us, but for our children and grandchildren and future generations.
This has been New York Senator Chuck Schumer. Thank you for listening
and have a good day.
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