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New York's Senator
CHARLES E. SCHUMER
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE March 13, 2001
SENATE PASSES SCHUMER AMENDMENT TO BANKRUPTCY BILL
TO CRACK DOWN ON PREDATORY LOANS
Measure Forces Predatory Lenders To Pass Along
Liability To Buyers of Loans During Chapter 11 Proceedings, Making
it More Difficult to Discharge Assets
The US Senate unanimously accepted an amendment to
the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 2001 this evening proposed by US Senator
Charles E. Schumer that will prevent predatory
lenders from using bankruptcy law to shield themselves from liability
and cut off consumer claims and defenses.
Schumer's amendment protects consumers from purchasers
of predatory loans who know the consumer's rights to recover are
terminated with the loan's sale. In essence, the amendment precludes
lenders from "laundering" dirty loans through bankruptcy.
"Predatory lenders are able to rob homeowners
of their livelihoods and then hide behind our bankruptcy laws and
pass off their bad loans to other buyers,"
said Schumer. "My amendment makes that much harder. The consumer
retains her rights regardless of who buys the loan or the original
lender remains liable. Either way, the consumer can recover."
In recent months, several large subprime lenders
have sold their loans in bankruptcy court without passing along
the liability that comes with making predatory loans to the new
buyer. As a result, the predatory lender is able to discharge its
liability without incurring penalties and consumers who later attempt
to challenge these loans are told the buyer and the original predatory
lender are both free from liability.
"By making banks and other loan buyers liable for violations
of federal fair lending laws, buyers will use more discretion when
buying loans and predatory lenders won't be able to get off the
hook so easily," said Schumer. "Right now, two wrongs
take place: when the predatory loan itself is made and when the
predatory lender passes off the loan in bankruptcy proceedings and
the consumer loses the right to recover. This amendment, potentially,
could correct both."
The amendment will be included in the final Senate
version of the bankruptcy reform bill which will be voted on later
this week. The final Senate version will then go to a joint House-Senate
conference committee that will reconcile the differences between
the two versions of the bills. Schumer will sit on the conference
committee.
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