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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: March 19, 2004
SCHUMER VISITS WEST VALLEY TO KICK OFF NEXT PHASE OF CLEANUP
EFFORTS
Senator announces opening of Remote-Handled Waste Facility
and pushes feds to finish cleanup at the nuclear site
Schumer helped secure over $40 million in federal funds with
Sen. Clinton, Reps. Reynolds, Quinn and Houghton to complete facility
that will prepare contaminated materials to be shipped off the West
Valley site
US Senator Charles E. Schumer today visited the West Valley Nuclear
Demonstration Project to announce the beginning of operations at
the site's new Remote-Handled Waste Facility. The facility will
be used to cut up and package highly contaminated radioactive waste
for future removal and disposal.
"We're beginning to see some light at the end of the tunnel.
The good news is that opening this new facility marks real progress
in getting nuclear waste out of Western New York," Schumer
said. "But we can't rest on our laurels. The federal government
can't just cut and run without finishing the job it started here
at West Valley."
Under 1980 Congressional legislation, the Department of Energy
(DOE) began clean-up of the high-level, radioactive waste by "vitrifying"
thousands of gallons of liquid waste, transforming them into solid
glass rods. In September 2002, West Valley announced the completion
of the vitrification program. In the new Remote-Handled Waste Facility,
operators can safely and remotely control the equipment that will
cut and reduce the size of the waste, and then place the waste in
the appropriate container for storage and eventual shipping.
The Remote-Handled Waste Facility was built to prepare a unique
inventory of difficult-to-handle radioactive waste for disposal.
The facility will use remotely operated cranes and tools to reduce
and process large steel vessels and other waste materials with high
dose rates or high levels of radioactive contamination. Over 60,000
cubic feet of waste will be remotely processed in preparation for
disposal.
The facility, a free-standing concrete structure with three pre-engineered
metal buildings attached to the outside walls, is designed to reduce
and repackage the high-activity radioactive waste created by the
processes carried out at West Valley. The work of the facility is
performed by a series of cranes, and operators control the work
safely positioned behind shield windows that provide a vantage point
from which equipment can be remotely operated.
There are 13 different waste streams held in approximately 186
containers to be processed through the Remote-Handled Waste Facility.
The total weight of these containers is nearly 500 tons. Typically,
the size of the debris will be reduced into pieces shorter than
6 feet. Samples are collected, and the process is videorecorded.
The waste pieces will be placed in either a drum or a box, based
on classifications determined by the weight and dose measurements
recorded by a gamma assay device.
For the past several years, DOE and the New York State Energy Research
and Development Authority (NYSERDA) have been at loggerheads over
who has ultimate responsibility to finish the cleanup job at West
Valley. In February, DOE released a deactivation plan for West Valley
that set DOE on a course to complete the bulk of its activity by
2008, leaving behind significant amounts of nuclear waste at West
Valley. The plan calls for cleaning, but not removing, underground
tanks that held radioactive water. It also would leave an underground
plume of contaminated ground water, as well as a federally licensed
radioactive waste dump.
Schumer, who along with Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton, Rep. Tom
Reynolds, Rep. Jack Quinn, and Rep. Amo Houghton, secured the federal
money needed for the project, also today pushed the US Department
of Energy (DOE) to complete its cleanup work before walking away
from the site. "For 24 years the understanding has been that
the Energy Department would fully clean up the waste before decontaminating
and decommissioning the facility. At this point, its work is incomplete,"
Schumer said. "I understand the Energy Department doesn't want
to be in West Valley forever, but leaving before the underground
tanks are removed, the reprocessing facility is demolished, and
the contaminated groundwater is addressed is not an acceptable solution."
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